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IDD Code: 011
Country Code: 1-246
ISO: BB
ISO3: BRB
Time Time
Sunday, December 22, 2024 Capital: Bridgetown
Time Zone Time Zone
UTC-04:00
Time Difference Time Difference
Bridgetown, Barbados is ()
Daylight Savings Time Daylight Savings Time
Barbados does not follow DST
Weather Weather
Country NameBarbados
ContinentNorth America
Lat/Long13.19388700, -59.54319800
BackgroundThe island was uninhabited when first settled by the British in 1627. African slaves worked the sugar plantations established on the island until 1834 when slavery was abolished. The economy remained heavily dependent on sugar, rum, and molasses production through most of the 20th century. The gradual introduction of social and political reforms in the 1940s and 1950s led to complete independence from the UK in 1966. In the 1990s, tourism and manufacturing surpassed the sugar industry in economic importance.
Population291,495 (July 2016 est.)
LanguagesEnglish (official), Bajan (English-based creole language, widely spoken in informal settings)
ReligionsProtestant 66.4% (includes Anglican 23.9%, other Pentecostal 19.5%, Adventist 5.9%, Methodist 4.2%, Wesleyan 3.4%, Nazarene 3.2%, Church of God 2.4%, Baptist 1.8%, Moravian 1.2%, other Protestant 0.9%), Roman Catholic 3.8%, other Christian 5.4% (includes Jehovah's Witness 2.0%, other 3.4%), Rastafarian 1%, other 1.5%, none 20.6%, unspecified 1.2% (2010 est.)
Ethnic GroupsBlack 92.4%, white 2.7%, mixed 3.1%, East Indian 1.3%, other 0.2%, unspecified 0.2% (2010 est.)
EconomyBarbados is the wealthiest and one of the most developed countries in the Eastern Caribbean and enjoys one of the highest per capita incomes in the region. Historically, the Barbadian economy was dependent on sugarcane cultivation and related activities. However, in recent years the economy has diversified into light industry and tourism. Offshore finance and information services are important foreign exchange earners, boosted by being in the same time zone as eastern US financial centers and by a relatively highly educated workforce. Following the 2008-09 recession, the economy has grown due to increases in tourist arrivals, construction, financial services and exports. However, Barbados’ high public debt to GDP ratio and falling international reserves remain areas of concern. Growth prospects are limited because of a weak economic outlook.
GDP$4.473 billion (2016 est.)
CurrencyDollar
Internet TLD.bb
Internet Users221,000
Land Lines156,857
Mobile Phones335,000
Broadcast MediaGovernment-owned Caribbean Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) operates the lone terrestrial TV station; CBC also operates a multi-channel cable TV subscription service; roughly a dozen radio stations, consisting of a CBC-operated network operating alongside privately owned radio stations (2009)