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IDD Code: 00
Country Code: 689
ISO: PF
ISO3: PYF
Time Time
Sunday, December 22, 2024 Capital: Papeete
Time Zone Time Zone
UTC-10:00
Time Difference Time Difference
Papeete, French Polynesia is ()
Daylight Savings Time Daylight Savings Time
French Polynesia does not follow DST
Weather Weather
Country NameFrench Polynesia
ContinentOceania
Lat/Long-17.67974000, -149.40684000
BackgroundThe French annexed various Polynesian island groups during the 19th century. In September 1995, France stirred up widespread protests by resuming nuclear testing on the Mururoa Atoll after a three-year moratorium. The tests were halted in January 1996. In recent years, French Polynesia's autonomy has been considerably expanded.
Population285,321 (July 2016 est.)
LanguagesFrench (official) 70%, Polynesian (official) 28.2%, other 1.8% (2012 est.)
ReligionsProtestant 54%, Roman Catholic 30%, other 10%, no religion 6%
Ethnic GroupsPolynesian 78%, Chinese 12%, local French 6%, metropolitan French 4%
EconomySince 1962, when France stationed military personnel in the region, French Polynesia has changed from a subsistence agricultural economy to one in which a high proportion of the work force is either employed by the military or supports the tourist industry. With the halt of French nuclear testing in 1996, the military contribution to the economy fell sharply.

After growing at an average yearly rate of 4.2% from 1997-2007, the economic and financial crisis in 2008 marked French Polynesia’s entry into recession. However, since 2014, French Polynesia has shown signs of recovery. Business turnover reached 1.8% year-on-year in September 2016, tourism increased 1.8% in 2015, and GDP grew 2.0% in 2015.

French Polynesia’s tourism-dominated service sector accounted for 85% of total value added for the economy in 2012. Tourism employs 17% of the workforce. Pearl farming is the second biggest industry in French Polynesia, accounting for 54% of exports in 2015; however, the output has decreased to 12.5 tons – the lowest level since 2008. A small manufacturing sector predominantly processes commodities from French Polynesia’s primary sector - 8% of total economy in 2012 - including agriculture and fishing.

France has agreed to finance infrastructure, marine businesses, and cultural and ecological sites at roughly $80 million per year between 2015 and 2020. Japan, the US, and China are French Polynesia’s three largest trade partners.
GDP$4.795 billion (2012 est.)
CurrencyFranc
Internet TLD.pf
Internet Users183,000
Land Lines60,000
Mobile Phones268,000
Broadcast MediaThe publicly owned French Overseas Network (RFO), which operates in France's overseas departments and territories, broadcasts on 2 TV channels and 1 radio station; 1 government-owned TV station; a small number of privately owned radio stations (2008)